Enter a property, the loan, its carrying costs and the rent. You'll get the first-year cash picture, then a year-by-year look at cash flow, the tax benefit of depreciation, equity, and return on the cash invested.
01
Property data
The property, the purchase, and the loan.
Location
City, state and county fill in from the ZIP.
Purchase & loan
$
$0
$
$0
$0
02
Recurring property expenses
Taxes, insurance and maintenance are annual figures shown at 1/12 per month. HOA and utilities are monthly.
$0
$/yr
$0
$/yr
$0
$/yr
$/mo
$/mo
Leave at 0 if the tenant pays them.
Total recurring property expensesTaxes + insurance + maintenance + HOA + utilities$0/mo
Total monthly cost of ownershipPrincipal & interest + taxes + insurance + maintenance + HOA + utilities$0/mo
03
Property value breakdown estimate
Land can't be depreciated, so the lot comes out first. What's left is the value of the improvements.
Land vs. improvements
$0
$
$0
Purchase price minus lot value.
Do you wish to do segmented depreciation?
Segmented (cost-segregation) depreciation pulls a share of the improvements into short-life categories that can be deducted in year one. The rest is depreciated over 27.5 years.
$0
$
$0
Tax picture & growth
$
0%
%
National long-run average is commonly cited around 3β4%/year.
$0
Segmented depreciation Γ tax bracket: the approximate tax savings, set aside as the property's operating reserve.
04
Rental income
What the property brings in, and how fast that grows.
$/mo
$0
Rent rises by this percentage every year in the analysis below.
05
First-year summary
The transaction before closing costs, with year 10 alongside for comparison.
Cash investment (down payment)
$0
Loan amount
$0
Monthly
Year 1
Year 10
06
Investment analysis
Pick a hold period to see where the investor stands at the end of it.
Taxes, insurance, maintenance and utilities rise 5%/year. HOA and principal & interest stay flat.
Prepayment strategies
Identify an advanced prepayment of principal and the impact on your investment return.
β
Choose a year above to see the loan balance due.
At the end of each year, anything in the reserve account above the minimum you keep goes toward the loan balance. The monthly payment is not recast, so the loan pays off sooner. These dollars come from the property's own cash flow, not new money from the investor.
Net equity
$0
Estimated value minus loan balance.
Estimated property value$0
Loan balance$0
Down payment$0
Principal paid down$0
β¦including lump-sum payoff$0
β¦including excess reserves$0
Appreciation$0
Reserve account
$0
Day-one tax savings, plus every year's cash flow and ongoing tax effect. If it runs dry, the owner covers the shortfall.
Day-one segmented tax savings$0
Cumulative cash flow$0
Ongoing depreciation tax effect$0
Cumulative cash flow
$0
Rent minus total cost of ownership, summed.
Total rent collected$0
Total cost of ownership$0
Total depreciation taken$0
Total cash invested
$0
Down payment plus any other cash the owner puts in.
Down payment$0
Cash added to cover shortfalls$0
Lump-sum loan payoff$0
Total equity + cash at end of investment
$0
Net equity plus the reserve account: what the investor holds at the end of the hold period.
Net equity$0
Reserve account$0
Return on investment
0%
Total return divided by the cash invested (down payment).
Total return$0
Annualized (IRR)0%
Equity gained$0
Reserve account$0
Year
Cash flow + tax
Equity growth
Annual return
% of cash in
Running ROI
Prepayment impact
$0
No prepayment
Payoff
Difference
Total return = equity gained (principal paid down + appreciation) + the reserve account (tax savings + cash flow). ROI divides it by total cash invested: the down payment, any cash the owner adds when the reserve account runs dry, and any lump-sum payoff. It is shown before closing costs and before any sale.
Investors Get Richer Β· year-by-year
Investment analysis
Income & total cost of ownership
Cash flow
Depreciation & reserve
Equity
Return
Year
Rental income
Principal & interest
Property taxes
Insurance
Maintenance & repairs
HOA
Utilities
Total cost of ownership
Net cash flow
Running total
Depreciation expense
Tax effect
Reserve account
Est. property value
Lump-sum payoff
Reserves applied to principal
Loan balance
Net equity
Equity gained
Running ROI
Tax effect = (rent β interest β taxes β insurance β maintenance β HOA β utilities β depreciation) Γ tax bracket, shown as a savings when positive. The year-one segmented deduction is counted on day zero as the starting reserve. Excess reserves applied to principal move money from the reserve account into equity; they are not new cash from the investor. If the reserve account runs dry, the owner covers the shortfall and that counts as cash invested. Running ROI = (equity gained + reserve account) Γ· cash invested (down payment, shortfalls covered by the owner, and any lump-sum payoff).